Analysis: Looking at Ecclestone’s Campaign Asia interview

A fascinating questions and answers session with Bernie Ecclestone was published by Campaign Asia a few days ago on their website, which received an overwhelming response on F1 media websites and by fans on social media. In it, Ecclestone made a lot of interesting comments, which I will look at further down this piece.

Some said that this is the usual Ecclestone, making controversial comments for the sake of gaining a few headlines. I disagree. This was not an interview with your usual Formula 1 journalist. As far as I can tell, Campaign Asia is an upmarket website, who have no agenda. They’re not looking to spin this story. They did not pull one or two lines out of the Q&A for a sensationalist headline. They published the entire Q&A for their readers to read, which does not happen very often, and I applaud them for that. One link between them and AUTOSPORT is that they are both owned by Haymarket, but I doubt that AUTOSPORT’s editorial stance affects Campaign Asia and vice versa.

The Q&A starts with Atifa Silk asking Ecclestone what the Formula One brand stands for. Which is a valid question. Most big brands have a roadmap of where they want to be in five years from now. Microsoft. Facebook. Two examples of brands that have roadmaps. Brands like the Premier League too will have roadmaps on how to exploit growth in certain regions (in fact, the Ecclestone interview alludes to this later, but doesn’t explain how growth is going to happen). Here is Formula E’s technical roadmap. Defining a roadmap is a key part of telling people what your brand is all about.

This was Ecclestone’s response to the branding question: “That’s a difficult question to answer. I suppose it is a major sport and most sports are in the entertainment business. Sometimes we tend to lose track of the entertainment and get caught up a bit more on the technical aspect of Formula 1, which I’m not happy about. We are very technical and we need to stay that way but I’d rather see a bit more effort on the entertainment.” Ecclestone further down the piece claims that it is “obvious” what Formula 1 does. Is it? Imagine trying to persuade a new fan to watch Formula 1, and you tell them that’s it is all obvious. That’s not a good sales pitch. What Ecclestone does not realise is that, the more indecisive he is, and the more negativity that emerges, that tarnishes the brand and removes a little bit of value from the brand. His brand, let us not forget.

Ecclestone does rightly say that there is increased competition nowadays as people have more choice than 20 or 30 years ago. His next point is about Ferrari, noting that “they’re not winning as much, and you can see that their popularity has dropped off.” With that in mind, why do they still get financial privileges in comparison to other teams? If you want to make Formula 1 a more viable proposition for teams wanting to join, the $90 million that is given to Ferrari needs to instead be re-distributed equally to every team. Ecclestone says that for teams to survive, they should not spend as much. That is all well and good, but Gerard Lopez was bang on the money with his comments in the official FIA press conference back in USA, noting “I kinda guess what [Caterham and Marussia] must have paid for the engine this year and what they have paid for developing around that engine and I guarantee that in the budgets that they have, there was not a whole lot left – so it’s not like they had a choice.” It feels like that Ecclestone believes that money grows on trees. It doesn’t. You only need to look around to see that some teams are struggling to attract sponsors.

Rolex: A wonderful brand I'm sure, but what percentage of Formula 1's audience is going to interact with the brand in the next seven days?
Rolex: A wonderful brand I’m sure, but what percentage of Formula 1’s audience is going to interact with the brand in the next seven days?

This brings me onto a point further down the article about Rolex and UBS, in that young kids can’t afford them. But I think the Rolex and UBS point is interesting in a different context. Are back end teams struggling to attract sponsors because Formula 1 presents itself as an elitist sport on screen? When I watch Formula 1, I don’t see worldwide sponsors that I can openly engage in, I see sponsors that only the rich and famous can engage in. Having a brand, such as McDonald’s or Nike to use two examples, alongside Rolex and UBS would look completely out of place. Does having only four or five sponsors presented on the World Feed at every race have a detrimental effect to those teams at the back of the field? Or does it not matter? I don’t know, but think it is an interesting point. Ecclestone does make the point about Formula 1 attracting an upmarket audience, which is a valid statement considering the sponsors. I’m not suggesting that Formula 1 should go towards a ‘chavvy’ audience or anything of the sort, but just that the choice of sponsors may make Formula 1 appear inaccessible, to some. Ecclestone himself in the interview with Campaign Asia says that the teams at the tale end require at least 70% to 80% of their budget to be from sponsors. If you fail to attract sponsors, you’re going to struggle.

Ecclestone says that they can’t “make Formula One more accessible to people”. I’m afraid I disagree: all races free-to-air worldwide where pay-TV growth has failed to take off, YouTube content (it doesn’t need to be World Feed, just some unique content produced by FOM) and the such like. In the UK, free-to-air television is still king. FOM are only starting to exploit social media with Twitter, but even so, you can argue that development is several years later than it really should have been. That probably does not matter that much, given that Ecclestone expresses no interest in tweeting.

“I’m not interested in tweeting, Facebook and whatever this nonsense is. I tried to find out but in any case I’m too old-fashioned. I couldn’t see any value in it. And, I don’t know what the so-called ‘young generation’; of today really wants. What is it? You ask a 15 or 16-year-old kid, ‘What do you want?’; and they don’t know. The challenge is getting the audience in the first place”, Ecclestone said in the piece. Ecclestone is probably one of the few old generation leaders who does not have Twitter. Rupert Murdoch, Vladimir Putin and Sepp Blatter all do. One reason that start-up companies are so successful in this generation is because of social media. Get a good following, with a bit of funding, and all of a sudden you can become the next big thing. There is a lot of possibilities with social media, which hopefully Formula E will be exploiting.

The two groups that Ecclestone alienated in the interview, women and young men (age 34 or under), accounted for 49 percent of the UK audience for the Russian Grand Prix according to overnight viewing figures, so half of his fan base. The main conclusion I sadly get from this piece is that Ecclestone is not interested in diversifying his audience. Ecclestone appears to be happy with what he have, but does not have the urge to change his audience, or to bring younger people into Formula 1. An ageing audience is not an attractive audience. An unattractive audience will not attract new, trendy sponsors. People associate Rolex and UBS with middle-aged businessman. The piece proves to me that Formula 1 needs new leadership. Not just Ecclestone, but the ‘yes men’ associated with Ecclestone. Someone to drive Formula 1 forward. Passion. Energy. Excitement. New media. Is Ecclestone really the person to drive Formula 1 forward, and continue to make it a global phenomenon?

I don’t think so.

Caterham’s “crowd-funding” – the facts

Crowd-funding is normally used to raise money for a particular cause. Whether it is for a charity, or getting a new project off the ground, you normally know what your money is going to. I’ll keep this relatively short.

Let’s look at Project Brabham. Project Brabham wants to:

Brabham Racing will initially compete in the 2015 FIA World Endurance Championship, which includes the prestigious Le Mans 24 Hours. The ultimate dream is to bring this same model to Formula 1 and potentially other exciting series such as the FIA Formula E Championship.

So far, 2,628 backers have raised £247,930. That’s an average of £94.34 a backer. I can see on the Indiegogo site who has backed Project Brabham. Donations range from £1.00 to £100.00, as you would expect. Project Brabham is a journey, and by being part of Project Brabham, you get to be part of that journey. This is a team effort. Project Brabham has an end goal. It has a target. It may happen, it may not. It has ambition.

On the other hand, Caterham. Caterham wants to:

The Caterham F1 Team is launching the #RefuelCaterhamF1 to power the team to go racing in Abu Dhabi and hopefully beyond. The team is giving both fans and sponsors a unique opportunity to be the driving force behind the team by crowdfunding its return to the grid in exchange for once in a lifetime rewards.

So far, 1,845 backers have raised £1,057,102. That’s an average of £572.96 a backer. Straight away, alarm bells. Either Formula 1 fans are extremely rich, or something dodgy is happening. I also question exactly what happens after Abu Dhabi. Where does that £2.3 million go? What is frustrating here is that, on the CrowdCube website, I cannot see who has backed the Caterham crowd-funding effort. Furthermore:

So, one person added £100k to the effort, and another added £300k to the effort. Which brings that £1.06m total down to about £500k (assuming there are one or two other large amounts in there).

Does it matter? At least with a lot of small amounts in Project Brabham, you can say it is legitimate, but when you start throwing large amounts in there with Caterham, alarm bells start ringing. Does it matter that Caterham’s administrators are also CrowdCube’s service accountancy and tax advisers?

I want Caterham to make it to Abu Dhabi. But, at the same time, I’m concerned by the very large amounts of money being thrown at this, by what appears to be a small group of people. By the looks of things, Formula 1 fans are making a small difference. One or two businessmen, on the other hand, are making a very large difference…

Update on November 14th – Another half a million has popped up out of nowhere.

The tweet that lit the fire

It was the day of the 2014 Italian Grand Prix. Lewis Hamilton had won the race following a mistake from his team-mate Nico Rosberg. That battle had taken a twist in the previous race at Spa, with much of the press leading up till Monza speculating about what may, or may not, happen between the two in the race. Following the race, there were much bigger issues on the table.

Sunday 7th September 2014. 15:34 UK time. Adam Parr, former chairman and CEO of Williams, wrote on Twitter: “This is the last year of F1 as we know it. In 2015 eight teams will contest the championship, with several teams entering three cars.” The replies to Parr’s tweet are amusing to look at in hindsight, one declaring that Parr is “of no relevance. No source. Goodbye.” Sky’s post-race broadcast was in the middle of #AskCrofty analysing the race, when focus quickly changed to Parr’s bombshell on Twitter. The mainstream Formula 1 press did not cover Parr’s tweet that much for whatever reason, whereas some journalists went to Twitter to counteract what Parr had said.

Eight weeks on from that tweet and Parr’s prediction is turning into reality. Two Formula 1 teams have collapsed. Caterham collapsed just under two weeks ago, with Marussia following on from that last weekend. There is also said to be the threat of boycott from three teams at tomorrow’s United States Grand Prix. To say that the situation looks bleak is an understatement. As of writing, three car teams has not yet been confirmed for F1 2015, but as the weeks pass, it looks like that is becoming ever more possible.

On the broadcasting side of things, I cannot imagine any broadcaster being happy with only 16 or 18 cars lining up in Melbourne in 2015. Does the BBC, for example, want to broadcast a motor racing series with only 16 cars lining up? Dieter Rencken for AUTOSPORT (£) believes that the TV contracts contain a clause saying that at least 16 cars participate in each event. Is a 16 car championship attractive to viewers? Would the casual viewers care if the likes on Force India, Sauber and Lotus collapse? Would the casual viewers care if three car teams are introduced? I don’t know the answer to those questions, but if viewers reject the idea of three car teams, that would send viewing figures downwards, again.

Going back to Parr’s tweet. One thing that intrigues me is how someone from outside the paddock broke the news before anyone in the paddock. How does that happen? Considering the Formula 1 paddock is close-knitted circle that travels the world every year, how does one of the most explosive stories of the year get broken by someone who is not part of the paddock circles? About half an hour after Parr’s tweet, F1 Paddock Pass tweeted this: “Rumour up and down the Paddock this weekend (and now made public)? 8 teams fielding 3 cars each in 2015. Fact or fiction? Source says: fact.”

I do wonder whether the third car story was ever meant to make it out into the public domain. Given the silence from the paddock at the time, the answer to that appears to be ‘no’. Had Parr not tweeted about that, would the outside world have ever known about the possibility of three car teams for 2015? One suspects not. Or at least the news would have been hidden from the public eyes for many more weeks before being made public. In future, I think we shouldn’t be so quick to dismiss things people outside the paddock say, especially if they have had contact with paddock circles before. In the case of Parr, it looks like he was telling us what those in the paddock knew, but were simply afraid to reveal…

F1’s Twitter page finally hits the 21st century

One of those things that you’re not quite sure will ever actually happen… except today, it finally has. About time! I’ll update this throughout the Singapore Grand Prix weekend no doubt, but for the moment, how wonderful is it to see Formula One Management (FOM) treating social media as a promotional tool rather than a threat.

Friday
Retweets! Pictures! @F1 has landed in the year 2014! I think it is important to note that, as of writing, FOM does not have a presence on Facebook. Should they choose to turn this into an official page, they will automatically have over three million likes, triple than their current Twitter total.

Just before practice one, we had a fantastic infographic (see above), which as of writing has had over 300 retweets. The simplest ideas go far, and this is something that I have advocated in the past, simple things such as that can help introduce a new fan to the sport. Throughout the remainder of the session, the Twitter feed tweeted out World Feed images, such as Kimi Raikkonen’s brake fire and Nico Rosberg tearing apart his wing mirror. Unsurprisingly, Pastor Maldonaldo was the first person to appear on the feed with a smashed up car during practice two. Both of them have been retweeted a lot, and it goes to show how much difference images make to the interactivity that a Twitter feed can have, I’m sure @SkySportsF1 can advocate to this. I do wonder if Sky will still be tweeting out World Feed images going forward, or whether that is now in FOM’s hands, we will find out come tomorrow…

A point I made early on in practice one was that the #SingaporeGP should be integrated into the World Feed. Coincidentally I’m sure, less than two minutes later, that actually happened! It’s something that I hope will continue throughout the weekend, as I mentioned in the tweet, its important for Formula 1 to drive the conversation online, to get a new generation of online fans involved. The more the World Feed and Twitter are integrated going forward, the better. Messages, such as the #SingaporeGP in that respect, works. That continued into practice two, infographics becoming a popular trend with the official Twitter handle looking at the battle between team-mates throughout the session.

Saturday
The message “Join the Conversation: #SingaporeGP” was more frequently seen throughout practice three and qualifying. Useful, and as mentioned above helps direct traffic online, it is worth remembering now that Facebook is adopting hashtags. In that sense, it is a social media platform neutral message, as it does not directly refer to either Facebook or Twitter.

Unsurprisingly, infographics were featured less on their Twitter as we headed into the more frenetic part of the weekend, instead images from their World Feed were tweeted out at various points. In response to a point I made above, @SkySportsF1 were also tweeting out World Feed images, so there is no change going forward there. On occasion, I have on this blog looked at how F1 has interacted with Twitter during qualifying sessions, with various images on Twitter, the last analysis on here was from Austria in June. The picture there is significantly different to the one I posted on Twitter above. I called @F1 “the gateway to Formula 1” with good reason. With nearly a million followers, you can see why FOM needed to exploit Twitter, and it is brilliant to see that happening.

Michael in the comments below wonders if we could see video clips appear on their Twitter feed, perhaps in the form of seven second Vine’s. I don’t see that happening as broadcasters’ pay out millions for the rights to the World Feed content, for this year at least. Images are fine, but when we’re talking about video, it is a completely different ball game. Take Sky in the UK, for example. They’ve paid, in the region of £45 million for the rights to broadcast Formula 1. Would the cost of the rights be diminished significantly if FOM decided to start posting video clips on Twitter? I don’t know, and I suspect that is a longer term question for both broadcasters and FOM.

Sunday
FOM took a different approach to their Twitter on Sunday for the race, with not one screenshot from the World Feed in sight.

All of the images on the Twitter feed during the race were data driven, either lap charts as seen above or fastest lap tables. I don’t know how well this worked really, and would have probably benefited from one or two World Feed images instead of all the content being data related. Either way, that concludes FOM’s first weekend in the social media world, and as noted above, it is great to see them finally using Twitter to their advantage, something that really should have happened several years ago.

Some points that the Commercial Rights Holder should promote

The job of the Commercial Rights Holder is to promote and showcase Formula 1 to the audience. With all the criticism of Formula 1 this year, along with artificiality being introduced (double points), how about the Commercial Rights Holder doing its job and putting some positive points out there into the public domain?

For reference, between 13:00 and 15:30 on Saturday, @F1 made three tweets, despite having a massive (by Formula 1’s standards) 830,000 followers, more than any team or F1 broadcaster, that they could have mentioned the sport to. As I mentioned in the linked article, @F1 should be the gateway to the sport. Instead of me banging on about the fact that they need a social media editor, let’s pretend I’m on day one of the job. I need content to fill the Twitter feed, and make it look interesting, approachable, and more importantly: ready, for the next generation. So here are four tweets from the Austrian Grand Prix that are cool all in their own way. If I was @F1, I’d be sharing these to my 830,000 followers straight away…

1. @OfficialSF1Team – 50 gear changes / lap times 71 laps = 3550 gear changes over the entire race. On average a gear change every 1.4s… – This is just one of them cool statistics in my eyes, and makes Formula 1 drivers seems human and not just robots behind a steering wheel on rails. Sauber though only have 200,000 followers, and that tweet is unlikely to go as far on an account of that size compared to one with four times a bigger reach.

2. @RedBullRacing – Behind the scenes: Wondering how many people it takes to make the #AustrianGP weekend possible? #projektspielberg – Accompanying the tweet was a really brilliant graphic showing just how many people are involved with a Formula 1 race weekend, beyond the 22 drivers. I haven’t counted them, but its in the region of 2,000 people. More importantly is the fact that it used a graphic. In social media land, using pictures such as the above can increase exposure by more than double, I know that from experience on the @F1Broadcasting Twitter account. With 500,000 followers, and that tweet having over 500 retweets alone, that tweet may have reached at least a million people, many of them may not be Formula 1 fans, yet will be fascinated seeing how much effort goes into a race weekend. With that in mind, it makes complete sense that none of @F1’s tweets have contained an image… that needs to change soon.

3. @PirelliSport – Discover the history of the #RedBullRing, host to the #AustrianGP! In our #F1 Infographic! – This is another great infographic, albeit a bit different to the Red Bull one above in that it is a little less colourful. Nevertheless, it is another way of presenting information. Whether we like it or not, where social media is concerned, not everyone is going to click through to website articles and read a 500 word piece, which means that FOM need to find other ways of presenting information to a social media audience. Pirelli’s tweet is a great way to present information where statistics are concerned, the graphic, whilst not bright in any way, presents the information in a readable way to an audience who will not want to read masses of text. More importantly, it gives newer fans some quick facts about the race alongside a diagram of the circuit.

4. @virtualstatman – The cars now barely 1s slower than the fastest ever laps of this track from 2003, set in the V10 era, during a tyre war – Let’s just look at that. 2003 – V10 Ferrari: 1:07.908. 2014 – V6 Williams: 1:08.759. If you wanted to use Michael Schumacher’s Q2 time from 2003, which was a 1:09.150, then Saturday’s Qualifying time was faster! To me, that looks like a bloody impressive statistic that should be publicised and bandied around by the Commercial Rights Holder. Sadly, unlike example #2, @virtualstatman has 4,700 followers and was retweeted 46 times. So in terms of readership, it will not hit as many people as example #2. However, that should not stop the Commercial Rights Holder retweeting that out to its 800,000 followers, in order to actively, and positively, promote this sport. You wouldn’t have thought so…

All of the four tweets above positively promote the sport, directly or indirectly. Which is something that has been rare across this season. Instead of positively promoting the sport, the Commercial Rights Holder has been doing the opposite, primarily because those running the sport are now thinking of more artificiality for 2015 such as standing restarts (in a very sad case of irony, four hours after this post went online, standing starts for 2015 became confirmed…). Not one fan has asked for that. Not one. Nor double points. If Formula 1 is going to move along the right track, then I’m afraid the Commercial Rights Holder needs to do its job and promote Formula 1 to the millions of potential fans out there instead of doing back handed high five’s via CGI over the World Feed.

Aside from social media, on the official Formula 1 website, there are some articles leading up to a race. But the problem I have with them, is that they not only sound robotic but also are not attributed to any author, unlike say AUTOSPORT. I know that I’m more likely to read an article if it is a journalist I trust writing it, however Formula 1’s website contains none of that. A minor point to some, an important point for others. You probably won’t find any humour on the site, or the Twitter page either. I’m not expecting laughs and giggles obviously, but something to bring the reader into the site instead of a monotone corporate sounding voice would be nice.

Of course for the above to be achieved, that means running a proper social media account, for one… the Commercial Rights Holder needs to do their job and start that today. They need to wake up. The time is now. Not six months from now. Not two months. Now. Today. Because they have already wasted enough time as it is by failing to be part of the social media wave. It’s about time the Commercial Rights Holder does what it is paid to do instead of resting on its laurels.