International Motor Sport: why it desperately needs to return to terrestrial television

Next weekend, the 2012 GP2 Series season comes to a conclusion in Singapore, with Davide Valsecchi and Luiz Razia aiming to win the championship. The series runs alongside the GP3 Series as Formula 1’s support package during race weekends, that particular championship concluding with a fantastic series finale last Sunday as Mitch Evans clinched the championship in the final laps.

While both championships have, for the most part, provided fantastic racing this season, there is a sad reality here in the UK. The reality is, that despite having three British drivers in GP2 and a further three drivers in GP3, the viewing figures on Sky Sports F1 have been embarrassingly low. Practice and Qualifying figures, understandably, are very low because I would not expect casual fans to watch that, but the race figures have been nothing to shout about. Here are the race figures that I have to hand for the season so far:

Bahrain
– 21/04/12 – GP2 Race 1: 56,000 (0.58%) average from 13:40 to 15:05; peak: 91,000 (0.98%) at 13:40
– 22/04/12 – GP2 Race 2: 46,000 (0.57%) average from 08:45 to 09:50; peak: 68,000 (0.86%) at 09:05

Spain
– 12/05/12 – GP2 Race 1: 62,000 (0.74%) average from 14:35 to 16:00; peak: 106,000 (1.30%) at 14:35
– 12/05/12 – GP3 Race 1: 42,000 (0.39%) average from 16:15 to 17:10; peak: 57,000 (0.57%) at 16:20
– 13/05/12 – GP3 Race 2: 32,000 (0.53%) average from 08:20 to 09:15; peak: 51,000 (0.84%) at 08:40
– 13/05/12 – GP2 Race 2: 35,000 (0.45%) average from 09:30 to 10:35; peak: 46,000 (0.59%) at 09:45

Monaco – all support race figures under 55,000

Europe – all support race figures under 42,000

Britain
– 08/07/12 – GP2 Race 2: 54,000 average from 09:35 to 10:40
– all other figures under 54,000

Germany
– 21/07/12 – GP2 Race 1: 100,000 average from 14:35 to 16:00
– all other figures under 72,000

Hungary – all support race figures under 24,000

Belgium
– 01/09/12 – GP2 Race 1: 29,000 average from 14:35 to 16:00

Only once this season has the GP2 Series hit 100,000 viewers. When you consider that Formula 1 regularly attracts audiences of over 4 million viewers, surely it is not right that the series’ one tier down attracts only 2.5 percent of the Formula 1 viewership?

If you look at any other sport, the gap between two tiers is not as large as that, where one attracts 4 million viewers, and the others only attract 100,000 viewers. The first problem has to be the lack of promotion given to it by Sky Sports. Throughout the months of promotion it gave to Formula 1, the only promotion they gave to GP2 and GP3 was a thirty second trailer to put on their website before the start of the season. No on-air trailers with dates and times to alert people, nothing of that sort has aired once this season on any Sky Sports channel promoting GP2. And I think that’s pretty poor myself. I have only ever seen GP2 and GP3 mentioned on Sky Sports News once, and that was when Conor Daly had his horrific accident at Monaco. They’ve never had a brief summary of the results with one or two clips summarising events and a quick interview with the winner, after all I lose count of how many times goals from the second and third tiers of English football are replayed constantly on Sky Sports News.

The fact here is that GP2 and GP3 deserve to have viewing figures so much higher than what they currently are getting and it is a sad indictment that not many people will be watching the GP2 Series conclude next weekend. Had James Calado had a good weekend in Italy, he would have been in the championship name, but how many people know of the name “James Calado”? Not many. Someone on another blog post of mine said “James who? Max who? Oh, I’m sorry. You can only see them at work behind a paywall. Disgraceful.” It is hard to disagree with him.

But is it all Sky Sports’ fault that GP2 and GP3 are doing badly? Some of it is, I’ve outlined promotion issues above. In my opinion though, no it isn’t. In fact, I would argue that the BBC have some proportion of blame here as well. Let us go back to 2007. ITV were screening International Motor Sport, which summarised the events of GP2 (and before that Formula 3000), with commentary from James Allen (previously Simon Taylor). From 1997 to 2007, ITV had that commitment to screening a half an hour highlights show on ITV1 on Saturday afternoons irrespective of viewing figures, the will to screen it always existed so viewers recognised future talent. It is where I watched on occasions Lewis Hamilton’s GP2 races in 2006 alongside Eurosport’s live coverage. Whilst the ITV1 ratings may have been low for the slot, they were multiple times higher than the 100,000 viewers that the live races attract at their peak on Sky Sports F1. In 2008, the coverage extended so that races were covered live on ITV4 with Charlie Webster presenting, which re-affirmed their commitment to showing GP2. It turned out to be their last year covering Formula 1 and GP2 as they gave up the rights to concentrate on the UEFA Champions League.

From 2009, Formula 1 coverage moved to the BBC. Whilst Formula 1 coverage got better on the BBC, what happened with the GP2 Series? The terrestrial commitment stopped. The BBC passed on showing the GP2 Series in any form, and instead Setanta Sports were left to pick up the live rights. As it turns out, that only lasted for half a year, Setanta went bust, and the live rights reverted to Eurosport, until Sky Sports won the F1 rights, taking with it GP2 and GP3. My point here is that had BBC decided “you know what, we will screen highlights in some form”, the conclusion may well be very different. It may not have been a ratings hit, it may have been under their slot average, but it would show their commitment to future Formula 1 stars. Place it neatly in the schedules, maybe directly after F1 Qualifying at 14:30. Unfortunately, for whatever reason, they did not take GP2 up.

I’ll finish this piece by linking to a video. It is an interview Steve Rider did at this year’s AUTOSPORT International show.


I know that the GP2 Series is worldwide rather than British based, but in my opinion, the point still remains. It is in GP2 and GP3 where the first glimpses of future world champions can be seen, where the next Schumacher, Raikkonen and Alonso can be found.

And how much coverage can terrestrial television viewers see? Nothing. And that, for me, is sad.

Sky Sports F1 – Top 10 ratings (week ending 2nd September, 2012)

From BARB:

1 – 366k – Live Belgian Grand Prix (Sunday, 11:00)
2 – 277k – Live Belgian Grand Prix: Qualifying (Saturday, 12:00)
3 – 105k – Live Belgian Grand Prix: Practice 3 (Saturday, 09:45)
4 – 58k – Live Belgian Grand Prix: Practice 1 (Friday, 08:45)
5 – 55k – Live Belgian Grand Prix: Practice 2 (Friday, 12:45)
6 – 46k – Porsche Supercup: Europe (Saturday, 11:15)
7 – 35k – Belgian Grand Prix Highlights (Sunday, 19:00)
8 – 30k – Belgian Grand Prix Qualifying Replay (Saturday, 17:34)
9 – 29k – Live Belgian GP2 Feature Race (Saturday, 14:35)
10 – 28k – F1 Legends (Saturday, 11:30)

The first thing here is that the Sky Sports F1 channel reached only 1.98 million people for the Belgian Grand Prix week, which is the lowest reach ever for the channel during a race week. But that, for me, does not mean we can just ignore the above figures.

The highlights programme, that essentially forced the IndyCar Series onto the Red Button, whichever way you look at it, is poor. A programme that had 35,000 viewers forced the IndyCars onto the Red Button? That is just depressing. Sky don’t have enough faith in it to think it can get more than 35,000 viewers? Given that the title could have been decided in Sonoma, and with a bit of promotion during the F1 programme (maybe adverts during the breaks), it would have easily surpassed 35,000 viewers, in my opinion.

The GP2 figure is embarrassing, I can’t say it more bluntly than that. As the other GP2 and GP3 live programmes are outside the top ten, it means they had under 28,000 viewers. Which, is again embarrassing. Even their live The F1 Show on Friday evening in Spa had under 28,000 viewers. I know people criticise Sky’s Formula 1 coverage, but The F1 Show deserves a lot more than 28,000 viewers! Those two figures are just sad. I’m going to put up a blog about GP2 at some point in the next week before Singapore, because given that it is the title decider, I hope Sky dedicate more air-time to GP2. Will they? I doubt it. Although I don’t have figures to hand, Eurosport probably had around the same for GP2, while in 2008 I believe GP2 had just under 100,000 viewers on ITV4.

Italian Grand Prix records highest rating since 1998

In a season where Formula 1’s television ratings are topsy-turvy, with only large gains and large falls seemingly on the agenda, both BBC and Sky will be pleased to know that the Italian Grand Prix falls into the former category. The race, won by Lewis Hamilton, recorded the highest rating since 1998. BBC One’s highlights programme at 17:35 averaged 3.57 million viewers (21% share), with Sky Sports F1’s live broadcast from 11:30 to 16:05 averaging a further 650,000 viewers (7.3% share), bringing the total to 4.22 million viewers. In 1998, the Grand Prix had 4.65 million viewers as viewers took to the Mika Hakkinen and Michael Schumacher title feud massively in that year. Since then, Italy has always been under 4 million, until last year when it had 4.17 million viewers. The short length does not really help it, after all I am looking at the programme averages with all the above figures. The reason it is the highest since 1998 I think falls down to several reasons.

The first one is that the Grand Prix is ‘made’ for highlights. That quote comes from Jake Humphrey, and although I disagree with the quote in principle (as I think that there really is nothing better than seeing it live), from a broadcasting perspective I can see where he is coming from. The Italian Grand Prix, traditionally is the shortest on the calendar which means that you don’t have to make many edits when it comes to the highlights show, compared to say with the European Grand Prix – Italy lasted 80 minutes, whereas Valencia back in June averaged 105 minutes. Fitting the latter in a 90 minute primetime slot would be difficult, normally it wouldn’t be, but I think most reading this would appreciate that Valencia was probably one of the best races of the season so far.

Secondly, there was not much competition around yesterday aside from the Paralympics, which would have helped both the highlights and the live shows as there was no Live Ford Super Sunday to go up against on Sky Sports 1. As I demonstrated last weekend, the football can take a chunk out of the Formula 1. Saying that I did expect Sky Sports F1’s figure to be slightly higher than 650,000, but the warm weather may have knocked a few viewers off it. The final reason is probably Eddie Jordan. Not specifically him, but his leak last Wednesday. Some may not agree with me here, but it does Formula 1 no good when it is out of the headlines for several weeks, hence why we had a low rating from Belgium. Maybe the BBC seen that and had Jordan leak information to bring Formula 1 back in the headlines and the viewers back to the sport. I know, it seems a little convenient the timing, but it’s just a thought as there was nothing Formula 1 related in the press over the Summer and no one had moved anywhere – surprisingly.

Qualifying had 2.1 million viewers (a 16.7% share) on BBC One, Sky Sports F1 had under 470,000 viewers, so it looks like Qualifying was down on last year’s 2.80 million viewers, but in line with the 2.47 million viewers recorded in 2010.

2012 ratings are sourced from the ITV Media website.

Why Luca di Montezemolo’s ideas may not be farfetched

Like Eddie Jordan recently, Luca di Montezemolo, the president of Ferrari, is another personality within the Formula 1 paddock who likes to make suggestions that generate a lot of discussion. Today, he has made a few statements on the subject of broadcasting, believing that races should be shortened and that the time of races in Europe should be changed to bring in a bigger audience.

This is not the first time Montezemolo has made statements that tend to raise eyebrows, I’m sure readers of this blog may remember statements from Montzemolo in the past concerning teams running three cars, a completely mad idea in my opinion as that just shrinks the opportunities out there for smaller teams.

Regarding the statements Montezemolo has made today, I don’t think they are as farfetched as first thought – one I agree with, and one I completely disagree with. Commenting on the length of the races, Montezemolo says that the length is “too long for young people”. I don’t quite see this argument, myself, and actually see it as dumbing down if races were introduced, or if we moved ‘the show’ to two shorter races, more akin to GP2 and GP3. Formula 1 has tradionally been about one race per weekend, to have anything other than that just shouts out gimmicky to me and unnecessary. Are we going to suddenly change football lengths to 30 minutes in three halves because young people don’t have a long enough attention span? I mean, just focussing on the attention span for a second, outside of sport are we going to argue that an exam at school of two hours long must have a 15 minute gap in the middle otherwise they will lose concentration? Personally, and I’ve been watching Formula 1 since I was seven, I’ve found the length just fine. It is not too long, but there is enough action to keep me focussed. The length of the races might have been perceived as a problem in the mid 2000’s when there was more action off the track compared to on it, but nowadays with DRS, Pirelli and KERS, the length is fine. You could argue “BTCC has three races a day, so why doesn’t F1 have two?”. I guess that is an interesting argument to go down, but the BTCC event programme has a lot more races on a typical day than Formula 1. Formula 1 has F1, GP2, GP3 and Porsche Supercup, whereas a typical BTCC event programme has BTCC, Clio Cup, Carrera Cup, Ginettta Juniors and Ginetta Supercup.

Bringing the viewing figures perspective into it, and it is difficult to analyse whether Formula 1 would benefit from having two races. How would it be tailored on television? Obviously Sky would screen it all, but would you get a situation where BBC screen one race live and another before the second race if one race is perceived more important than the other, or in a more valuable television slot? If both races were ‘wrapped around’ something else, what would the ‘something else’ be? I say above it is difficult to analyse viewing figures in this case, the trends I tend to see looking at the breakdowns is that the audience can decrease slightly after the first 10 minutes before rising before the end, but not every breakdown of the viewing figures is the same, for example a breakdown where you have British drivers leading at the front differs massively to one where Button and Hamilton go out at the first bend, for example. Personally, I just don’t want to see the pinnicle of motor sport bastardised to suit a small proportion of the audience, but that’s just me. Looking at a demographic breakdown of last year’s Canadian Grand Prix, 6 percent of the audience came from the 4 to 15 demographic, while 20 percent came from the 16 to 34 age demographic.

Whlist I disagree with di Montezemolo on the two races subject, I do think he has a point with regards how races are scheduled, and what time of day they take place in. I’ve commented a few times on this blog how mind boggling some of the scheduling decisions have been: the FIA have successfully managed to put Formula 1 in direct clashes with Euro 2012, Wimbledon and the Olympics. I know it is difficult to avoid other sporting events, but this is idiocy at its finest, and those that dictate the schedule need to consider other major worldwide events before plotting the schedule together instead of taking a self-centered view. Putting that to one side, Formula 1 traditionally does better when in primetime to viewers in Europe, it is that exact reason why Bernie Ecclestone wants the Brazilian Grand Prix at the end of the calendar, because having the title decider played out in front of primetime all over Europe is music to his ears (hence why a record 13 million viewers in the UK watched Lewis Hamilton win the championship in 2008). According to Initiative Sports Futures for 2005 onwards, the most watched Formula 1 races worldwide on average are:

– 2005 – 51 million viewers – Canadian Grand Prix
– 2006 – 83 million viewers – Brazilian Grand Prix
– 2007 – 78 million viewers – Brazilian Grand Prix
– 2008 – 78 million viewers – Brazilian Grand Prix
– 2009 – 54 million viewers – Bahrain Grand Prix

Those figures are not particularly surprising, as in all three of those seasons, Brazil was the title decider, hence why it was higher than 2005 and 2009. The point remains though, that Formula 1 gets higher viewing figures in primetime compared with other timezones, simply because there are more viewers available. Is that to say every race should be in primetime? No, because that is completely unrealistic. BBC, or any other broadcaster would probably point blank simply refuse to have Formula 1 on 20 Sunday evenings in primetime, after all BBC (and other broadcasters’ around Europe) have to cater for all audiences. There is no guarantee that you are going to have competitive seasons every year, if you had someone ‘run away’, you’ve then got a lot of dud races on in primetime which don’t make for good viewing. Let’s take a look at the sunset times for the ‘European based races’, I know its rather pedantic, but just to see if di Montezemolo has a point:

– Spain (Barcelona – May 13th) – 21:02
– Monaco (Monte Carlo – May 27th) – 21:01
– Europe (Valencia – June 24th) – 21:33
– Britain (Silverstone – July 8th) – 21:24 UK/22:24 Europe
– Germany (Hockenheim – July 22nd) – 21:19
– Hungary (Budapest – July 29th) – 20:22
– Belgium (Spa – September 2nd) – 20:18
– Italy (Monza – September 9th) – 19:45

All times above are local time, except for Britain, which I’ve noted the +1 hour time as well to equalise it with other countries. The races finish, at most, at 16:00. Yet there are at least three hours of sunlight left for most of the races. So surely, that alone is an argument for moving all European based races from 13:00 UK/14:00 European time to 16:00 UK/17:00 European time, thus bringing them into European primetime? Now of course, there are risks, the obvious one being weather related, if a race was red flagged, that would be it, game over, whereas presently you can complete the race in daytime hours. The evidence above though suggests it is definitely in the realms of possibility that at some point in the next few years, Formula 1 races could be moved into more of a mid-afternoon slot to boost television audiences. Myself? I am not sure it would boost television audiences, many countries around Europe have football mid-afternoon, in the UK, a 16:00 start would put it head to head with Sky’s Ford Super Sunday which would take off a million or so viewers. I know that the purists may not like a change in start-time and like the standard timeslot across all races, but from FOM’s perspective, I am surprised this was not considered years ago. I was one of the few that liked the Australia change in time, until 2009 I did not watch Australia live! Moving the European based races to a later slot, is it worth considering? Absolutely.

The source for 2005, 2006 and 2007 ratings come from this post on AUTOSPORT Forum. 2008 and 2009 ratings come from this document released by Initiative Sport Futures. Sunset times are via timeanddate.com for the race date this year.

Eddie Jordan’s credibility

Lewis Hamilton will be moving to Mercedes in 2013, replacing Michael Schumacher. That, is not according to me, that, is according to Eddie Jordan on the BBC Sport website. Those three words, “according to Eddie Jordan” seems enough for the majority of people to completely dispel the story.

There are two particular stories that I recall where Jordan predicted something, one turned out to be true, whilst the other was made at the wrong place, and the wrong time. The first was in the immediate aftermath of Felipe Massa’s crash at the Qualifying session for the 2009 Hungarian Grand Prix. At the time his condition was unknown, and Jordan, live on air on BBC One made some fairly speculative and inaccurate comments. Jake Humphrey very quickly had to remind viewers that nothing concrete was known and that they had received no information on his condition.

The second prediction – and one more akin to the article today – concerns Michael Schumacher’s return to Mercedes following his botched return to Ferrari earlier in 2009. On November 20th, 2009, BBC put an article up on their website, which notes that Jordan believes (either himself, or he has ‘sources’ so to say within the Mercedes team) that Schumacher will return to Formula 1 with Mercedes. Interestingly, the article contains a denial from Sabine Kehm, Schumacher’s spokeswoman, who said that it is “highly unlikely – but never say never”. Just over a month later, however, the deal was confirmed.

Now, in relation to today’s story, McLaren have responded by saying “we have been told by Lewis Hamilton’s management team that the story is untrue”. Given how quick they have responded, after all the article went up less than two hours ago, it suggests that they were expecting this. Nevertheless, I’m not sure what we learn from that quote? I mean, Hamilton’s management team are not going to openly admit that the article is true, it is standard practice to slam it down, like with what Kehm did back in 2009. I’m not sure if McLaren would admit either if they expect Hamilton to exit the team, even if Hamilton’s management team say otherwise.

Either way, it is my opinion that the article put up by BBC today should not be dismissed, just because it is Eddie Jordan’s thoughts, opinions or sources. Will Hamilton join Mercedes? Time, shall tell…